Life expectancy
59 · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Somalia, Fed. Rep.
$630GDP per capita · 2024
Economic events
Crises and shocks, also marked on the chart above.
- 1873–1879Long Depression
- 1918–1920Influenza pandemic
- 1929–1939Great Depression
- 1973–19741973 oil crisis
- 19791979 oil crisis
- 1997–1998Asian financial crisis
- 2000–2002Dot-com crash
- 2008–2009Global financial crisis
- 2010–2012European sovereign-debt crisis
- 2020–2021COVID-19 pandemic
- 2022Global inflation surge
Demographics
Population
19M · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Population growth
3.5% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Urban population
54.6% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Environment
CO₂ per capita
0 · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
External
Current account balance
No data
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Current account balance (IMF)
-9.5% · 2025
IMF · IMF terms
Government
Central government debt
12.7% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Government gross debt
No data
IMF · IMF terms
Labour
Unemployment
18.9% · 2025
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Unemployment rate (IMF)
No data
IMF · IMF terms
Output & growth
GDP
$12B · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
GDP (IMF)
$13B · 2025
IMF · IMF terms
GDP (PPP)
Int’l$ 32.3B · 2025
IMF · IMF terms
GDP growth
4.1% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
GDP per capita
$630 · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
GDP per capita (IMF)
$764 · 2025
IMF · IMF terms
GNI per capita
$620 · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Real GDP growth
3.0% · 2025
IMF · IMF terms
Prices
Inflation (CPI)
No data
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Inflation (avg CPI)
3.7% · 2025
IMF · IMF terms
Society
Income inequality (Gini)
No data
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Internet users
27.9% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Trade
Exports
31.2% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Imports
99.1% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Trade
130.3% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0