Life expectancy
78 · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Bosnia and Herzegovina
$9,359GDP per capita · 2024
Long-run GDP per capita
Real GDP per capita in 2011 international dollars, 1952–2022. Maddison Project Database 2023.
Economic events
Crises and shocks, also marked on the chart above.
- 1873–1879Long Depression
- 1918–1920Influenza pandemic
- 1929–1939Great Depression
- 1973–19741973 oil crisis
- 19791979 oil crisis
- 1997–1998Asian financial crisis
- 2000–2002Dot-com crash
- 2008–2009Global financial crisis
- 2010–2012European sovereign-debt crisis
- 2020–2021COVID-19 pandemic
- 2022Global inflation surge
Demographics
Population
3.2M · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Population growth
-0.7% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Urban population
52.1% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Environment
CO₂ per capita
6.4 · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
External
Current account balance
-3.5% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Current account balance (IMF)
-3.2% · 2025
IMF · IMF terms
Government
Central government debt
39.9% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Government gross debt
29.9% · 2025
IMF · IMF terms
Labour
Unemployment
11.0% · 2025
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Unemployment rate (IMF)
12.6% · 2025
IMF · IMF terms
Output & growth
GDP
$29.6B · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
GDP (IMF)
$33B · 2025
IMF · IMF terms
GDP (PPP)
Int’l$ 78.8B · 2025
IMF · IMF terms
GDP growth
3.0% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
GDP per capita
$9,359 · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
GDP per capita (IMF)
$9,568 · 2025
IMF · IMF terms
GNI per capita
$8,790 · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Real GDP growth
2.0% · 2025
IMF · IMF terms
Prices
Inflation (CPI)
1.7% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Inflation (avg CPI)
4.0% · 2025
IMF · IMF terms
Society
Income inequality (Gini)
30.3 · 2021
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Internet users
86.1% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Trade
Exports
40.9% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Imports
54.3% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0
Trade
95.2% · 2024
World Bank · CC BY 4.0